Benashby6128 Benashby6128
  • 26-03-2018
  • Chemistry
contestada

What is [h3o ] in a solution of 0.075 m hno2 and 0.030 m nano2?

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Dejanras
Dejanras Dejanras
  • 04-04-2018
Answer is: concentration of hydrogenium ions is 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
c(HNO₂) = 0,075 M.
c(NaNO₂) = 0,035 M.
Ka(HNO₂) = 4,5·10⁻⁵.
This is buffer solution, so use Henderson–Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log(c(
NaNO₂) ÷ c(HNO₂)).
pH = -log(4,5·10⁻⁵) + log(0,035 M ÷ 0,075 M).
pH = 4,35 - 0,33.
pH = 4,02.
[H₃O⁺] = 10∧(-4,02).
[H₃O⁺] = 0,0000954 M = 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
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